Q.

The resultant of vectors a and b is c. If c trisects the angle between a and |b,|a|=6,|b∣=4 then |c| is

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answer is 5.

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Detailed Solution

Let c be inclined at angles θ with a and 2θ with b

a+b=caa+ab=ac and  ba+bb=bc

 6+4cos3θ  +4=c cosθ       …(i)

 6+4cos3θ  +4=c cos2θ           …(ii)

 Eliminating c,(6+4cos3θ)cos2θ=(6cos3θ+4)cosθ

4(cos3θcos2θcosθ)=6(cos3θcosθcos2θ)

2(cos3θcos2θcos(3θ2θ))=3(cos3θcosθcos(3θθ))2sin2θ=3sinθcosθ=34

(i)c=6+4cos3θcosθ=83(3+2cos3θ)=833+24cos3θ3cosθ=833+2271694=5

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