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Q.

The roots of equation x2 − 3x − m (m + 3) = 0, where m is a constant, are ____.

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a

m and m + 6 

b

m and m - 3 

c

−m and m + 3 

d

2m and m - 3 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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The given quadratic equation is x2 − 3x − m (m + 3) = 0. 

=> x2 − [(m + 3) - m]x − m (m + 3) = 0 

=> x2 − (m + 3)x + mx − m (m + 3) = 0 

=> x{x - (m + 3)} + m{x - (m + 3)} = 0 

=> (x + m)(x - (m + 3)) = 0 

=> x = - m or m + 3 

Thus, the roots of the given quadratic equation are − m and m + 3. 

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The roots of equation x2 − 3x − m (m + 3) = 0, where m is a constant, are ____.