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Q.

The size of the image formed by a convex mirror is half the size of the object, when the latter is held at a distance of Question Image from the mirror. ____cm  is the radius of curvature of the mirror.


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Detailed Solution

Concept- The radius of curvature of the mirror is 60cm. Using the lens's magnification formula, calculate the picture distance. Find the convex lens's focal length using the lens formula. It ought to be advantageous. The radius of curvature is equal to the lens's focal length times two.
Magnification, Question ImageHere, Question Image is the height of the image and Question Image is the height of the object.
Lens formula, Question ImageHere, Question Image is the focal length, Question Image is the object distance and Question Image is the image distance.
We have stipulated that the image's size is equal to half the object's size. We have a phrase for the lens's magnification:
Question ImageHere, Question Image is the height of the image and Question Image is the height of the object.
According to the question,
Question Image_______(1)
Additionally, there is an equation for magnification that takes into account object and picture distance.
Question ImageThe image distance in this case is v, while the object distance is u.
Equation (1) in the previous equation yields,
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageWe have the lens equation,
Question ImageSubstituting Question Image and Question Image in the above equation, we get,
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageWe are aware that the lens's radius of curvature is double its focal length. Therefore,
Question ImageSubstituting Question Image in the above equation, we get,
Question ImageQuestion ImageHence, the radius of curvature of the convex lens is Question Image.
 
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