The small amount of mineral salt present naturally in the water makes it[[1]] of electricity

see full answer

Your Exam Success, Personally Taken Care Of

1:1 expert mentors customize learning to your strength and weaknesses – so you score higher in school , IIT JEE and NEET entrance exams.

An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Best Courses for You

JEE

NEET

Foundation JEE

Foundation NEET

CBSE

Detailed Solution

The small amount of mineral salt present naturally in water makes it a conductor of electricity.
In the process of electroplating, dissolved metal cations are reduced to the point where they coat an electrode in a uniform layer of metal. Anions can also be electrically oxidised onto a solid substrate using this phrase. The circuit's cathode is the component that needs to be plated. The metal that will be plated on the component serves as the anode. Both parts are submerged in an electrolyte, a liquid that contains one or more dissolved metal salts as well as other ions that allow electricity to flow. The anode receives a direct current from a power source, which oxidises the metal atoms that makeup it and causes them to dissolve in the solution. The electrolyte solution's dissolved metal ions are reduced at the cathode's interface with the electrolyte, causing them to "plate out" onto the cathode. Depending on the circuit's current, the rate at which the anode dissolves equals the rate at which the cathode is plated. In this way, the anode continuously replenishes the ions in the electrolyte bath.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity