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Q.

The smallest positive root of the equation 

sin(1x)=cosx is 

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a

1/2+7π/4

b

1/2+π/4

c

1/2+5π/4

d

1/2+3π/4

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

sin(1x)0cosx0 and sin(1x)=cosx 

 1x=nπ+(1)n(π/2x) where nI

For n=2m we get no values of  x,mI 

1x=(2m+1)ππ/2+x 

x=124m+14π 

for m0,x<0 

For m=1,x=12+3π4

and sin(1x)=sin123π4=sin12+π4<0 

so, x12+3π4 

For m=2,x=12+7π4 and 

sin(1x)=sin12+π42π>0 and 

cosx=cos12+2ππ4>0

Hence x=12+7π4 is the smallest positive root of 

the equation. 

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