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Q.

The solutions of pair of equations is


10x+y+ 2x-y=4


15x+y- 5x-y=-2


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a

x = 3 and y = 2

b

x = -3 and y = 2

c

x = 3 and y = -2

d

x = -3 and y = -2 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

10x+y+ 2x-y=4 …(i)
15x+y- 5x-y=-2 …(ii)
Put 1x+y=a and 1x-y=b
The equations will become:
10a + 2b = 4   …(1)
15a – 5b = -2   …(2)
Multiply equation (1) with 5 and (2) with 2, we get
50a + 10b = 20
30a – 10b = -4
Adding both the equations
80a = 16
a = 15 Thus, 2 + 2b = 4
2b = 2
b = 1
Therefore, 1x+y=15 and 1x-y=1
x + y = 5 and x – y = 1
Now, on adding above two equations, we get
2x = 6
x = 3
which implies, 3 + y = 5
y = 2
Hence, the values are x = 3 and y = 2.
 
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