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Q.

The specific conductivity of a 0.001 M  Na2SO4  solution is 2.6×104Scm1 and becomes 7.0×104Scm1 when the solution is saturated with CaSO4 . The limiting molar conductivities of  Na+ and Ca2+ ions are 50 and  120Scm2mol1  respectively. Neglecting specific conductivity of water the correct among the following 

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a

Specific conductivity of  CaSO4 solution is  4.4×107S  cm1

b

m(SO42)0=160  Scm2mol1

c

Ksp  of  CaSO4=4×106M2(nearly)

d

m(Na2SO4)0=260  Scm2mol1

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

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a)  m(Na2SO4)=2.6×104×10000.001=260 λ(SO42)=(Na2SO4)2λ(Na+) =2602×50=160  Scm2mol1 (CaSO4)=λ(Ca2+)+λ(SO42)=120+160=280

  Concentration of  Ca2+ ion is solution =k×1000=4.4×104×1000280=1.57×103M

[SO42] in solution  =1.57×103+103=2.57×103

Ksp=[Ca2+][SO42]=1.57×2.57×106 =4.03×106

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