Q.

The standard enthalpy of formation ΔHf at 398K for methane, CH4(g) is 74.8kJmol1 The additional information required to determine the average energy for C-H bond formation would be 

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a

the dissociation energy of hydrogen molecule, H2

b

latent heat of vaporisation of methane

c

the first four ionization energies of carbon and electron gain enthalpy of hydrogen.

d

the dissociation energy of H2 and enthalpy of sublimation of carbon

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Atom of carbon is found in the state of solid. This state of the element affects the change of enthalpy.

For the given case dissociation energy of H2 and enthalpy of sublimation of carbon is required.

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