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Q.

The sum of the intercepts made on the axes of coordinates by any tangent to the curve x+y=a is equal to 

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a

a2

b

a

c

none of these

d

2a

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Let Px1,y1 be a point on the curve x+y=a

Then,

x1+y1=a

Now, 

x+y=a12x+12ydydx=0dydx=yxdydxp=y1x1

The equation of the tangent to the given curve at point  Px1,y1 is

yy1=y1x1xx1xx1+yy1=x1+y1xx1+yy1=a

Using (i)]
This cuts the coordinate axes at Aax1,0 and B0,ay1

 OA+OB=ax1+ay1=ax1+y1=a×a=a.

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