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Q.

The sum of the rational terms of 21/5+320is

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a

71

b

85

c

97

d

none of these

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

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Tr+1,the r+1th term in the expansion of 21/5+320is

      Tr+1=20Cr21/520r31/2r=20Cr24r/5(3)r/2
As 2 and 3 are relatively prime 24r/5 and 3r/2 will be rational if both 4-r/5 and r/2 are integers, i.e. if r/5 and r/2 are integers. This is possible if
                 r=0,10,20.
Thus, the sum of rational terms is
 20C02430+20C102235+20C2020310
As this is more than 71, 85 or 97, answer is (4).

 

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