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Q.

The temperature (T) dependence of resistivity ρ of semiconductor is represented by

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a

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b

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c

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d

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answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

The variation of specific resistance with temperature is as follows ρ=ρnet+1+αTTnet

Where ρ= specific resistance at temperature T, 

ρnet=Specific resistance of reference temperature

α=Temperature of coefficient of resistance

 Rearranging the terms we have

ρ=ρ0+ρ0αTT0

On comparing the equation with equation of straight liney=mx+c, we have the slope negative

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Note: The temperature coefficient of resistance of semiconductors is negative that is their electrical resistance decreases (or conductivity increases) with rise in temperature. At absolute zero a semiconductor behaves as an ideal insulator.

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