Q.

The term pollination in plants means - 

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a

Transfer of the matured pollen grains are from the anther to the stigma.

b

Transfer of the matured pollen grains are from the stigma to the anther.

c

Transfer of the matured pollen grains are from the ovary to the stigma.

d

Transfer of the matured pollen grains are from the anther to the petals.

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Pollination is an ecological process carried out by all flowering plants. In this process, the matured pollen grains are transferred from the anther to the stigma for the purpose of sexual reproduction in flowering plants. 

There are two types of pollination:

  • Self-Pollination: This process occurs when the pollen grains from the anther is deposited on the stigma of the same flower, or another flower on the same plant.
  • Cross-Pollination: This process occurs when the pollen grains are transferred from the anther of one flower into the stigma of another flower of different plants of the same species.
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