The theory of Democritus states that:

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Everything is composed of “atoms”, which are physically, but not geometrically, indivisible.

Between atoms, there lies empty space

There are an infinite number of atoms

All of the above

answer is D.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- According to Democritus' theory, there are an infinite number of atoms and atom types that vary in size and shape, and everything is made up of "atoms" that are physically but not geometrically indivisible; between atoms, there is empty space; atoms are indestructible; they have always been in motion; and they will always be in motion.
Theory of Democritus is as follows:
Everything is made up of atoms.
Spaces are present between the atoms.
Everything has infinite atoms.
Hence, the correct answer is option (4).

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