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Q.

The three elements X, Y and Z with electronic configurations shown below all form hydrides:
Element                         Electronic configuration
X                                         1s22s22p2
Y                                      1s22s22p63s1
Z                                     1s22s22p63s23p63d10 4s2 4p5
Which set of properties match correctly with properties of the hydrides of these elements:

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a

Hydride of X                                     Hydride of Y                                                  Hydride of Z       
Non-polar compound                       Silver/grey ionic solid                                 Forms when water is
reacts with Cl2 in light                         with formulaYH2                                            added to phosphorus and
                                                                                                                           elemental Z.

b

Hydride of X                                      Hydride of Y                                                   Hydride of Z   
Colourless gas which                        Silver/grey solid which                                  Colourless, corrosive
burns with air                                     reacts violently with                                         liquid at STP
                                                          acids  

c

Hydride of X                                     Hydride of Y                                               Hydride of Z
Colourless gas insoluble                Silver/grey solid reacts                        Colourless gas forms a   
in H2O                                             with H2O to form an                              strong acid in H2O
                                                        alkali

d

Hydride of X                                       Hydride of Y                                                Hydride of Z
Colourless liquid, no                       Silver/grey solid forms                                     Ionic solid with formula
reaction with H2O                             H2 and H2O                                                       ZH

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

X =CH4, Y =NaH, Z =HBr

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