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Q.

The unit digit in 7105 is:


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a

1 

b

3

c

7

d

9 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Concept- To solve this question, first we will need to find a pattern or sequence among the unit’s digit of the exponents of 7. Then, using this sequence, we will have to calculate the last digit of our given exponent of 7 to obtain our desired answer.
We know that,
Question ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion ImageQuestion Imageand so on, i.e.,
The pattern of the unit digit can be observed to be 7,9,3,1 and then back to 7 .
So, starting from Question Image which is the first term, every fifth term will have its unit digit as 7 , or,
If we divide the exponents of 7 into sets of 4 , the first number of every set will have 7 as its unit digit. Now, since 105 is divisible by 5 [Due to the last digit being 5 , it is divisible by 5 as the divisibility of 5 rule says any number whose last digits are 0 or 5 are divisible by 5 ] Question Image, i.e.,
After 21 sets of 4 terms, Question Image will be the first term of the next set, Hence, the unit digit of Question Image will be 7 .
Hence, the correct answer is option  3.
 
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