Q.

The value of is γ=CPCV=4/3 for an adiabatic process of an ideal gas for which internal energy U=k+nPV.  Find the value of n (k is a constant).

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

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pvγ= constant pv4/3= constant 
lnv4+Inp3= constant 

4dvv=3dpp

4p(dv)+3vdp=0 

3(pdv+vdp)+pdv=0

For Adiabatic process, dQ=0 

du+dw=0 

du+pdv=0 

du=3(pdv+vdp)

U=k+3pv

n=3

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