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Q.

The values of IE(I), IE(II), IE(III) and IE(IV) of an atom are respectively 7.5 eV, 25.6 eV, 48.6 eV and 170.6 eV. The electronic configuration of the atom will be:

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a

1s22s22p63s1

b

 1s22s22p63s23p1

c

1s2 2s22p63s23p3

d

1s22s22p63s2

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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First, let's get the data from equation

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So, from the data, 

Ip, was small, then difference between IP1 and IP2 and the IP2and IP3 was also small (little bit mover than IP1) , but the difference between IP3 and IP4 was large (122eV).

so the electronic configuration 1s22s22p63s23p1 is the difference between IP3 and IP4

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