Q.

The values of observed and calculated molecular weights of silver nitrate are 92.64 and 170 respectively. The degree of dissociation of silver nitrate is

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a

60.23%

b

83.5%

c

60%

d

46.7%

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

The quantities provided in the question are:

Observed molecular mass of silver nitrate = 92.64

The theoretical molecular mass of silver nitrate = 170

n = no. of ions dissociated in silver nitrate AgNO3= 2  (Ag+, NO3-)
Van't Hoff factor, i=Theoretical molecular massObserved molecular mass=17092.64=1.835

Percent of dissociation of silver nitrate, α=i-1n-1=1.835-12-1=0.835

α=0.835 or 83.5%

Hence, the required answer is B) 83.5%                                                          

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