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Q.

The values of x and y after solving equations


x -y +1=0; 4x +3y =24


graphically are:


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a

x = 3 and y = 4

b

x = 3 and y = 5

c

x = 3 and y = 6

d

x = 3 and y = 2 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given pair of linear equations:
xy+1=0 1 4x+3y=24 or 4x+3y24=0  2  
To produce a graphical representation, create the appropriate table with at least two answers for each equation:
From equation (1),
y=x+1  
Then table for xy+1=0    is,
Question ImageSo, points are 0,1  , 1,0   and 3,4  .
From equation (2),
y =  4x24 3    
Then table for 4x+3y24=0   is,
Question ImageSo, points are 0,8  , 6,0   and 3,4  .
Create a graph of both equations using the same scale of representation and the same graph paper:
We obtain the following graph for the given equations by placing points 0,1  , 1,0  ,  0,8  , 6,0   and 3,4   on a graph paper, then connecting those points with a line.
Question ImageFind the coordinates of the graphs’ point of intersection.
In the graph, we observed that these two lines intersect at point C (3, 4).
Therefore, x = 3 and y = 4 is the solution of the given pair of equations.
Hence, option (1) is correct.
 
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