Q.

The vapour pressure of water at room temperature is 23.8 mm Hg. The vapour pressure of an aqueous solution of sucrose with mole fraction 0.1 is equal to :

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a

 24.2 mm Hg
 

b

 23.9 mm Hg
 

c

21.42 mm Hg
 

d

 31.44 mm Hg

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

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Given, Po = vapour pressure of pure solvent=23.8 mm of Hg

Ps =  vapour pressure of solution

m= mole fraction of solute=0.1

Po-PsPo=Xs 23.8-Ps23.8=0.1 Ps=21.42 mm of Hg

Hence, the correct option (C). 21.42 mm Hg 

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