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Q.

The velocity  v of a particle is given by the equation v=6t26t3 , where v is in  ms1,t  is the instant of time in seconds while 6 and 6 are suitable dimensional constants. 

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a

The time at which velocity is maximum is  23s

b

The time at which velocity is minimum is 0

c

minimum velocity is 0

d

maximum velocity is  89m/s

answer is A, B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Given  v=6l26t3  Differentiating  v  w.r.t   t , we have  dvdt=12t18t2
Putting  dvdt=0 , we will get the values of  t at which  v  is maximum or minimum. Therefore,
 12t18t2=0t=0,2/3s
To the distinguish between points of maxima and minima, we need the second derivative of  v
 d2vdt2=1236t
Now  d2vdt2|t=0=12>0
So, t=0  is a point of minima
 d2vdt2|t=2/3s=1236×23=12<0
So,  t=2/3s  is a point of maxima
Hence, the minimum value of  v  is  0ms1 (by putting t=0sinv )
The maximum value of v  is
6×496×827=83169=89ms1  (by putting  t=23sinv )

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