Q.

The Vernier scale of a travelling microscope has 50 divisions which coincide with 49 main scale divisions. If each main scale division is 0.5 mm, then the least count of the microscope is _____ mm.

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b

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d

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Detailed Solution

1 MSD=0.5 mm, 50 VSD=49 MSD 1 VSD=4950 MSD

Least count =1 MSD-1 VSD

                    =1 MSD-4950MSD=150MSD=150×0.5 mm=0.01 mm

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The Vernier scale of a travelling microscope has 50 divisions which coincide with 49 main scale divisions. If each main scale division is 0.5 mm, then the least count of the microscope is _____ mm.