The view of soil zones or layers is known as ____.

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Detailed Solution

What is a Soil Profile?

A soil profile is the vertical cross-section of soil that displays all the distinct layers (horizons) from the surface down to the parent material. It provides a complete view of how soil is structured and organized in different zones.

Key Components of Soil Profile:

O Horizon (Organic Layer): Contains decomposed organic matter and humus
A Horizon (Topsoil): Rich in minerals and organic material, supports plant growth
B Horizon (Subsoil): Accumulation zone for minerals leached from above
C Horizon (Parent Material): Weathered rock fragments
R Horizon (Bedrock): Unweathered solid rock

Why is Soil Profile Important?

Helps in understanding soil fertility and composition
Essential for agriculture and land management
Used in environmental studies and geological surveys
Aids in determining soil quality for construction purposes

Understanding soil profiles is crucial for farmers, environmental scientists, and civil engineers in making informed decisions about land use and soil management.

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