Q.

The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4πcc/sec. Where  its volume is  288πcc,  the rate of increase (in cm/sec) in its radius is

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a

16

b

17

c

140

d

136

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Rate of increase dvdx=4πcc/sec
v=288πcc
As we know volume of a sphere of radius (r)
v=43πr3......(1) 
Diff above expression w.r.t ‘t’ on both side we get
dvdt=ddt43πr3=43π3r2drdt

dvdt=4πr2drdteq(1)(288.π)=43πr3  (or)  r=6  cmeq  (2)   we  get4π=4π(6)2drdt  or  drdt=136

 
 

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The volume of a sphere is increasing at the rate of 4π cc/sec. Where  its volume is  288πcc,  the rate of increase (in cm/sec) in its radius is