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Q.

The volume of H2 liberated at STP when one gram equivalent of ‘Al’ is treated with excess of aqueous NaOH solution is

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a

22.4L

b

11.2L

c

33.6L

d

44.8L

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Al+NaOH+H2ONaAlO2+32H2

mole-mole analysis we get,

1 mole of Al32 mole of H2

Since, one gram equivalent of ‘Al’ is equal to 27 grams of aluminium.

n(Al)=2727=1

nH2 formed =32

Molar volume of gas at STP=22.4 Litres

32 moles will have a volume of =32×22.4

=33.6litres

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