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Q.

The wires A and B shown in the Fig., are made of the same material and have radii rA and rB respectively. A block of mass m is connected between them. When a force F is mg/3, one of the wires breaks.

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a

Either A or B will break if rA=2rB

b

A will break before B if rA<2rB

c

A will break before B if rA=rB

d

The lengths of A and B must be known to decide which wire will break

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

 

                   FA = mg + mg3 = 4mg3

and       FB = mg3

             fA = FAπrA2 = 4mg/3πrA2

and     fB = FBπrB2 = mg/3πrB2

For rA = 2rB  fA=fB =f  so either of them break.

For rA < 2rB : fA>fB A will break before B.

For rA = rB  fA>f so A will break before B.

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