Q.

The work done by a force acting obliquely is given by the formula: W= F cos θ × s. What will happen to the work done if the angle θ between the direction of force and motion of the body is increased gradually? Will it increase, decrease or remains constant?


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a

Increase

b

Decrease

c

Remains constant

d

None  

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

Work done decreases on increasing the angle between the direction of force and motion of the body.
As we know, work done W is given by the formula
 W= F cosθ × s.
If we keep increasing the angle between the direction of force and motion of the body, the value of cos θ decreases and becomes negative after 90°.
If the angle θ between the direction of force and motion of the body is 900.
W= F cos 900 × s
W= F (0)× s
W= 0
Thus, work done decreases on increasing the angle between the direction of force and motion of the body.
 
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