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Q.

The work function ( ϕ ) of some metals is listed below. the number of metals which will show photoelectric effect when light of 300 nm wavelength falls on the metal is   Metal

MetalLiNaKMgCuAgFePtW
ϕ (eV)2.42.32.23.74.84.34.76.34.75

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answer is 4.

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Detailed Solution

Since the value of  hc=1240eVnm
Energy corresponding to λ=300  nm is 
1240eVnm300nm=4.134eV
Elements having ϕ<4.134eV will show photoelectric  effect, are Li, Na, K, and Mg 4  
So, number of metals showing photo –electric will be four, i.e., Li, Na, K,  and Mg.

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