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Q.

The Ka for formic acid  and  acetic acid are 2 × 10-4 and 2 × 10-5 respectively. Calculate the relative strength of acids with same molar concentration

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a

7:1

b

5:1

c

8:1

d

10:1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 [H+] =KaC

 Relative strength of weak acids = Ka1Ka2 × C1C2

    Relative strength = Ka1Ka2                   C1 =C2

                             =2 × 10-42 × 10-5 

Relative strength for HCOOH to CH3COOH = 10 :1

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