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Q.

There are 500 packets in a large box and each packet contains 4 electronic devices in it. On testing, at the time of packing, it was noted that there are some faulty pieces in the packets. The data is as below:


Question Image

If one packet is drawn from the box, what is the probability that only 3 device in the packet is faulty?


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a

0.02

b

0.04

c

0.06

d

0.08 

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

Given 500 packets in a large box, 4 electronic devices in each packet.
Question ImageWhen the packet has only three devices faulty, it means the number of faulty devices in the packet is 3.
Total number of packets n(S)=500 (Given)
Number of chances which are favorable to 3 are nE=30 as given in the table above.
Thus, the probability of packet containing only one device faulty:
Probability =n(E)n(S)
Probability =30500
=350 =0.06 Therefore, option (3) is correct.
 
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