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Q.

There are two forces each of magnitude 10 units. One inclined at an angle of 30° and the other at an angle of 135° to the positive direction of x-axis. The and components of the resultant are respectively,

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a

1.59  i^  and  12.07  j^

b

10  i^  and  10  j^

c

1.59  i^

d

15.9  i^  and  12.07  j^

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Here, AOP=10units  along  OP

B(OQ)=10  units  along  OQ

  XOP=300

and   XOQ=1350

  QOX'=18001350=450 

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Resolving and into two rectangular components we have cos30° along OX and sin30° along OY. While cos 45° along OX’ and sin 45° along OY’. Resultant of components of forces along x-axis.

=(Acos300Bcos450)i^

=(10×3/210×12)i^=1.59  i^

Resultant of components forces along y-axis

=(Asin300+Bsin450)j^

=(10×12+10×12)j^=12.07  j^

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