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Q.

There is a regular hexagon MNOPQR of each side 5 cm and symmetric about NQ. Suresh and Rushika divided it into different ways. Find the area of this hexagon using both ways.


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a

64 cm2

b

63 cm2

c

62 cm2

d

60 cm2 

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Given,
A hexagon = MNOPQR
Sides of hexagon = 5 cm
The area of hexagon = A
Question Image1st Suresh’s Method
It is a regular hexagon,
The hexagon divides into two congruent trapeziums = NQ
We know
A=12× Sum of the parallel sides × distance between them   [A=area of trapezium]
A=4×11+52
A=2×16
A=32 cm2
Now, the area of hexagon = 2 × area of trapezium
=2×32
=64 cm2
2nd Rushika’s method
In MNO And RPQ
Both are congruent triangles with altitude = 3 cm
Now,
=12× base × height   [area of a triangle]
Area of MNO
=12×8×3
=12 cm2
Area of RPQ
We know,
= length × breadth      [area of a rectangle] MOPR =8×5
=40 cm2
Again, area of hexagon MNOPQR,
=40+12+12
=64 cm2
Hence, calculated area by both method and we obtain that the area of the given hexagon = 64 cm2 Correct option is 1.
 
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