Q.

There is an air lens in an extended glass medium. The radius of curvature of both the curved surfaces is R, and refractive index of the glass is 32. Power of this air lens is P. Find the refractive index of the material to be filled inside the lens so that power becomes -P

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answer is 2.

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Detailed Solution

For air lens P=μaμg11R11R2
=13/212R =23R
If a material of refractive index μ is filled in the cavity
P'=2μ312R 23R=2μ312R 1=2μ3                   μ=2

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