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Q.

The x, y coordinates of the center of mass of a uniform L-shaped lamina of mass 3 kg is

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a

56 m,56 m

b

(1 m,1 m)

c

65 m,65 m

d

  (2 m,2 m)

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

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Choosing the x and y axes as shown in the figure. The coordinates of the vertices of the L-shaped lamina is as shown in the figure. Divide the L-shaped lamina into three squares each of side 1 m and mass 1 kg (because the lamina is uniform). By symmetry, the center of mass C1,C2 and C3 of the squares are their geometric centers and have coordinates c112,12, C232,12 and C312,32 respectively.

The coordinates of the center of mass of the L-shaped lamina is  XCM=m1C1+m2xC2+m3C3m1+m2+m3=1×1/2+1×3/2+1×1/21+1+1=56 m

YCM=m1y1+m2y2+m3y3m1+m2+m3=1×12+1×12+1×321+1+1=56 m

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