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Q.

Three capacitors of capacitances 1μF, 2μF and 3μF are connected series.
(a) What is the ratio of charges ?
(b) What is the ratio of potential differences ?

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answer is 1.

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Detailed Solution

In series combination charge remains constant
(a) ratio of charges
=Q1:Q2:Q3=1:1:1
(b) Q=CV  or  C α 1V
ratio of potential differences.
V1:V2:V3=1C1:1C2:1C3V1:V2:V3=11:12:13V1:V2:V3=6:3:2

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Three capacitors of capacitances 1μF, 2μF and 3μF are connected series.(a) What is the ratio of charges ?(b) What is the ratio of potential differences ?