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Q.

Three identical bulbs B1,B2 and B3 are connected as shown in the figure. Total power consumed by the circuit is ‘p’. If the bulb B2 is fused, total power consumed by the system will be P1. Then

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a

P/4

b

3P/4

c

2P/3

d

P/3

answer is B.

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Detailed Solution

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If resistance of each bulb is R, then initial equivalent resistance of the system is, 

RC=R×RR+R+R=3R/2.

Write B2 gets fused, RC1=R+R=2R

Since power consumed by the system=V2RC

We can write, P1P=RCRC1=3R/22R=34

P1=3P4

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Three identical bulbs B1,B2 and B3 are connected as shown in the figure. Total power consumed by the circuit is ‘p’. If the bulb B2 is fused, total power consumed by the system will be P1. Then