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Q.

Three masses M= 100kg, m1= 10kg and m2=20kg are arranged in a system as shown in figure. AII the surface are frictionless and strings are inextensible and weightless. The pulleys are also weightless and frictionless. A force F is applied on the system so that the mass m2 moves upward with an acceleration of 2 ms-2. The value of F is 

(Take g= 10 ms-2)
 

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a

3120 N

b

3360 N

c

3380 N

d

3240 N

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

 Let acceleration of 100 kg block =a1

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F-T-N1=100a1..................(1)

 FBD of 20 kg block wrt 100 kg

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In vertical direction,

T-20 g=20(2)

T=240 N............(2)

In horizontal direction,

N1=20a1.....................(3)

 FBD of 10 kg block wrt 100 kg

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10a1-T=10(2)

10a1-240=10(2)

a1=26 m/s2

Now using (1), (2) and (3),

F-240-20(26)=100×26

F=3360 N

 

 

 

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