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Q.

Three normals are drawn from the point (c, 0) to the curve y2=x . One normal is always the x-axis. Find c for which the other two normals are perpendicular to each other .

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answer is 0.75.

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Detailed Solution

The equation of parabola is y2=4ax  and normal to this parabola is  y=mx2amam3
Here it is given that  y2=x so 4a=1 or a=14 so equation of normal to the parabola (curve) becomes  0=mcm2m34
 m=0orm2=4(c12)
Here m20 so 4(c12)0c12  Thus at  c=12m2=0m=0
Now c must be greater than zero for real values of m.
Thus for m = 0, y = 0. It means x – axis is the normal. Now we have  m2=4(c12) and we have that  m1m2=1
Since other two normals are perpendicular
 4(c12)=1c=34

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