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Q.

To get maximum current through a resistance of 2 . 5 Ω,one can use m rows of cells, each row having n cells. The internal resistance of each ceII is 0.5 Ω. What are the values of n and m if the total number of cell is 45 ?

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a

m=5,  n = 9

b

m=3, n=15

c

m= 9, n= 5

d

m= 15, n= 3

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

For maximum current
mR=nr………………..(1)
Given that, m n= 45……….(2)
From eq. (1), m x 2.5 = n x 0.5
 n=m×2505=5m
From eq. (2),m x 5m= 45 or m = 3
Now n= 5 x 3= 15

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