Q.

To light a 50 W, 100 V lamp it is connected, in series with a capacitor of capacitance 50πxμF, with 200 V, 50Hz AC source. The value of x will be ____ .

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answer is 3.

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Detailed Solution

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P=V2RR=V2P

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R=100×10250=R=200ΩVR2+VC2=V2(100)2+VC2=(200)2V2=40000VC2=30000i=100200=12 ;       VC=I×XC       ;        VC=1003XC=20032003=1ωCC=12×π×50×2003=50×106πx X=3

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