Q.

Total number of lone pairs in PCl5 is a, in PCl4+ is b and in PCl6 is c. 

Value of a+b+c is ____. 

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Detailed Solution

There is no lone pairs in PCl5  as all five valence electrons of P are involved in bonding. Value of a is zero.

Positive sign in PCl4+ indicates the presence of 4 electrons instead of five and all electrons are involved in bonding. Hence, no lone pairs in PCl4+. Value of b is zero.

Negative sign in PCl6- indicates the presence of 6 electrons instead of five and all electrons are involved in bonding. Hence, no lone pairs in PCl6-. Value of c is zero.

a+b+c=0+0+0=0

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Total number of lone pairs in PCl5 is a, in PCl4+ is b and in PCl6− is c. Value of a+b+c is ____.