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Q.

Two containers of equal volume contain the same gas at the pressure P1  and P2  and absolute temperature T1  and T2  respectively. On joining the vessels, the gas reaches a common pressure P  and a common temperature T . The ratio PT  is equal to

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a

P1T2+P2T1T1T2

b

P1T2+P2T1T1+T2

c

12[P1T2+P2T1T1T2]

d

[P1T2P2T1T1T2]

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

For a closed system, the total number of moles remains constant. So

P1V=n1RT1  and P2V=n2RT2

P(2V)=(n1+n2)RT

PT=(n1+n2)2VR=12[P1T1+P2T2] =12[P1T2+P2T1T1T2]

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