Q.

Two AC sources  ξ1=10sinωtV and  ξ2=10sinωtπ3V are fed to an LR circuit. The resistance is  R=10Ω and inductive reactance is  XL=103Ω:

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a

The peak value of current is 32A

b

The voltage across the resistor at  t=π3ωis152V

c

The equivalent emf of the AC source has a peak value of 103V

d

The voltage across the inductor at t=π3ω  is  1532V

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

E=E1+E2=103sinωtπ6V         (by phasors) Option (a) is correct.

Imax=EmaxZ=103R2+XL2=103100+300=32A   Option (b) is correct.

cosϕ=RZ=1020ϕ=π3

Current equation, I=32sinωtπ6π3VI=32cosωt A

VLmax=ImaxXL=32103=15V

VL=15cosωt+π2V=15sinωt  V

At  t=π3ω,   VL=15sinωπ3ω=1532V.    Option (c) is correct. Option (d) is wrong. 

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