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Q.

Two bars of radius r and 2r are kept in contact as shown. An electric current I is passed through the bars. Which one of following is correct? [2006, 3M]

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a

Current density across AB is double that of across BC

b

Potential difference across AB is 4 times that of across BC

c

Electric field in both halves is equal

d

Heat produced in bar BC is 4 times the heat produced in bar AB

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

Current flowing through both the bars is equal Now the heat produced is given by
H=I2Rt  or HαR .Since R=ρlAand AAB=4ABCwe can conclude, HBC=4HAB

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