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Q.

Two batteries are joined as shown. The internal resistance of 6V battery is 2Ω and 4V battery is 8Ω. The potential difference between the points X and Y is

Two batteries in opposition are joined as shown. the internal resistance of  6.V battery is 2Ω and 4V battery is 8Ω the potential difference between the points  X and Y is

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a

zero

b

3V

c

2V

d

5.6V

answer is C.

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Detailed Solution

 If given circuit can be redrawn as, 

Question Image

Enet =E1/π7+E2/r21/r+1/r2

=(6/2)+(4/8)(1/2)+(1/8)

=285=5.6 volt 

Since, no current is taken from this battery.

yXY=Enet =5.6volt 

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Two batteries are joined as shown. The internal resistance of 6V battery is 2Ω and 4V battery is 8Ω. The potential difference between the points X and Y is