Q.

Two beakers `A` and `B` containing 20 gram CaCl2 in 100 gram water and 20 gram NaCl in 100 gram water respectively, are placed side by side and covered by a  jar at 298K. The jar is evacuated, after some time when equilibrium is reached, which among the following  statement is/are correct at 298K?

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a

CaCl2 solution will have lesser vapour pressure than NaCl solution before equilibrium

b

both the solution will have same osmotic pressure at equilibrium. 

c

mole fraction of NaCl is more than mole fraction of CaCl2 at equilibrium

d

mass of water in beaker A is less than the mass of water in beaker B at equilibrium

answer is B, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

Since moles of CaCl2 (0.54) is less then moles of NaCl (0.68) before  equilibrium, so Solution of CaCl2 will have higher vapour pressure then NaCl solution.
Water will transfer from beaker `A` CaCl2 solution to beaker `B` NaCl solution   so beaker `A will have lesser mass of water than beaker `B`

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