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Q.

 Two boats A and B having same speed relative to river are moving in a river. Boat A moves normal to the river current as observed by an observer moving with velocity of river current. Boat B moves normal to the river as observed by the observer on the ground. Pick up the incorrect statement(s).

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a

To a ground observer boat B moves faster than A

b

To the given moving observer boat B moves faster than A

c

To the given moving observer boat A moves faster than B

d

To a ground observer boat A moves faster than B 

answer is A, C, D.

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Detailed Solution

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Speed of river is u and speed of boat relative to water is  v. 
Speed of boat A observed from ground =  u2+v2
Speed of boat B observed from ground =  v2u2      
From river frame, speed of boat A and B will be same.

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 Two boats A and B having same speed relative to river are moving in a river. Boat A moves normal to the river current as observed by an observer moving with velocity of river current. Boat B moves normal to the river as observed by the observer on the ground. Pick up the incorrect statement(s).