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Q.

Two bodies of equal masses 1kg are collided. After collision one of the bodies  is moving with a velocity of 4ms1. If the total KE of system after collision is 12.5 J, then velocity of second body is 

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a

3ms1

b

30ms1

c

20ms1

d

2ms1

answer is A.

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Detailed Solution

m1 =m2 =1Kg, v1 =4m/s, v2 =?

12m1v12+12m2v22=12.5J   

12×1×(4)2+12×m2×v22=12.5J

12×(4)2+12×1×v22=12.5J

162+12v22=12.5J

12[16+v22]=12.5J

16+v22=25

v22=2516=9

v2=9=3m/s

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Two bodies of equal masses 1kg are collided. After collision one of the bodies  is moving with a velocity of 4ms−1. If the total KE of system after collision is 12.5 J, then velocity of second body is