Q.

Two buckets spin around in a horizontal circle on frictionless bearings. Suddenly, rain starts. As a result,

Question Image

see full answer

Start JEE / NEET / Foundation preparation at rupees 99/day !!

21% of IItians & 23% of AIIMS delhi doctors are from Sri Chaitanya institute !!
An Intiative by Sri Chaitanya

a

The buckets slow down because the angular momentum of the bucket + rain system is conserved.

b

The buckets continue to rotate at constant angular velocity because the total mechanical energy of the bucket + rain system is conserved.

c

The buckets continue to rotate at constant angular velocity because the rain is falling vertically while the buckets move in a horizontal plane.

d

The buckets speed up because the potential energy of the rain is transformed into kinetic energy.

answer is D.

(Unlock A.I Detailed Solution for FREE)

Ready to Test Your Skills?

Check your Performance Today with our Free Mock Test used by Toppers!

Take Free Test

Detailed Solution

There is no net torque on the bucket + rain system, so the angular momentum is conserved. The additional of mass on the outer edge of the circle increases moment of inertia, I. So, ω must decrease as ''L=Iω''. Mechanical energy is not conserved because the raindrop collisions are inelastic.

Watch 3-min video & get full concept clarity

tricks from toppers of Infinity Learn

score_test_img

Get Expert Academic Guidance – Connect with a Counselor Today!

whats app icon
Two buckets spin around in a horizontal circle on frictionless bearings. Suddenly, rain starts. As a result,