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Q.

Two concentric metallic shells of radius R & 2R, out of which the inner shell is having charge Q and outer shell is uncharged. If they are connected with a conducting wire, then 

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a

Q amount of charge flow from inner to outer shell

b

Q/e number of electrons flow from outer to inner shell where e=1.6×1019C

c

KQ22R amount of heat is produced in the wire

d

KQ24R amount of heat is produced in the wire 

answer is A, B, C.

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Detailed Solution

Initially the system is shown in figure - 1. Initial energy stored in system is

Question Image

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ui=Energy stored in the space between the shells + Energy stored in the space outside the outer shell =Q28πϵ0R=KQ22R

As the two she U are connected the entire charge Q passes through wire and resides on outer shell, so that both the shells have same potential. Anal energy stored in system is, 

Uf=Q28πϵ0×2R=KQ24R 

So, amount of heat generated in wire is 

ΔH=UiUf=KQ24R 

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